EMG-Based Kinematic Impedance Control of a Lower-Limb Exoskeleton
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This paper presents the control of a lower-limb exoskeleton in real time, to assist a pathological gait, taking into account only electromyography (EMG) events and a characteristic angular pattern of a normal gait. The algorithm consists of an impedance control scheme that uses EMG signals to modify the characteristic angular pattern of a normal gait. EMG signals were characterized using the simple square integral (SSI) index and this information was used to identify a characteristic EMG pattern in the semitendinosus and gastrocnemius muscles. Finally, a series of experimental tests were conducted with a volunteer to validate the adequate performance of the system. © 2020, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
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Electromyography; Exoskeleton; Human gait; Impedance control Biomedical engineering; Biophysics; Electromyography; Muscle; Angular pattern; EMG signal; Experimental test; Gastrocnemius muscle; Human gait; Impedance control; Lower limb; Real time; Exoskeleton (Robotics)
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