Catalytic activity of the barium hexaferrite with H2O2/visible light irradiation for degradation of Methylene Blue
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Barium hexaferrite (BaFe12O19) is a novel and effective catalyst in the photo-Fenton like system for the rapid degradation of Methylene Blue (MB). The BaFe12O19 catalyst was synthesized by the chemical co-precipitation method and characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), Brunauer-Emmet-Teller (SBET) surface area and optical adsorption analysis. The BaFe12O19 catalyst generated a good catalytic activity for MB degradation for a photo-Fenton like system under visible light irradiation, this is possible due to the catalyst can be activated using photons of visible light region as a consequence of its narrow band gap estimated of ∼1.77 eV, corresponding to absorption edge in the visible region from a wavelength of ∼700 nm. In such conditions the BaFe12O19 was able to decolorize and to mineralize up to 70.8%25 and 63.7%25 of the dye, respectively, after 360 min using a 3 W Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp (λ = 420-700 nm). In addition, the energy consumption of the Vis/BaFe12O19/H2O2 system was estimated at 11.1 W h/L/order. © 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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Barium hexaferrite; Photo-Fenton system; Photocatalysis; Photocatalytic reduction; Visible light magnetic heterogeneous catalyst Aromatic compounds; Barium; Catalyst activity; Catalysts; Chemical analysis; Dynamic light scattering; Energy gap; Energy utilization; Ferrite; High resolution transmission electron microscopy; Irradiation; Light; Light scattering; Oxidation; Photocatalysis; Photodegradation; Precipitation (chemical); Transmission electron microscopy; X ray diffraction; Barium hexaferrites; Brunauer emmet tellers; Chemical coprecipitation method; Heterogeneous catalyst; Photo-Fenton system; Photocatalytic reduction; Visible light region; Visible-light irradiation; Light emitting diodes
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