Quadrature spatial modulation based multiuser MIMO transmission system
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This study presents a multiuser (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) downlink transmission scheme based on the quadrature spatial modulation (QSM) concept, which uses the indices of the non-zero entries in its transmission vector to modulate and transmit an independent sequence of bits for each user in the system. The MU interference is removed by using a matrix precoding technique based on channel state information (CSI) known as block diagonalisation (BD). The performance of the proposed scheme is compared with the conventional MU-MIMO-BD system for uncorrelated Rayleigh fading channels and correlated fading channels with imperfect CSI in the reception. Additionally, a low-complexity near maximum likelihood (ML) detection algorithm for the MU-MIMO-QSM signal%27s detection is proposed. For the considered cases, the proposed MU-MIMO-QSM scheme exhibits gains up to 1 dB in bit error rate performance and a reduction in detection complexity up to 93%25 as compared to the conventional MU-MIMO-BD scheme for the optimal ML detection. The proposed algorithm performs very near to the optimal ML detector whilst achieving a complexity reduction of up to 58%25. © The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2020.
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This study presents a multiuser (MU) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) downlink transmission scheme based on the quadrature spatial modulation (QSM) concept, which uses the indices of the non-zero entries in its transmission vector to modulate and transmit an independent sequence of bits for each user in the system. The MU interference is removed by using a matrix precoding technique based on channel state information (CSI) known as block diagonalisation (BD). The performance of the proposed scheme is compared with the conventional MU-MIMO-BD system for uncorrelated Rayleigh fading channels and correlated fading channels with imperfect CSI in the reception. Additionally, a low-complexity near maximum likelihood (ML) detection algorithm for the MU-MIMO-QSM signal's detection is proposed. For the considered cases, the proposed MU-MIMO-QSM scheme exhibits gains up to 1 dB in bit error rate performance and a reduction in detection complexity up to 93%25 as compared to the conventional MU-MIMO-BD scheme for the optimal ML detection. The proposed algorithm performs very near to the optimal ML detector whilst achieving a complexity reduction of up to 58%25. © The Institution of Engineering and Technology 2020.
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Bit error rate; Fading channels; Maximum likelihood; MIMO systems; Modulation; Optical systems; Rayleigh fading; Bit error rate (BER) performance; Block-diagonalisation; Complexity reduction; Correlated fading channels; Detection complexity; Downlink transmissions; Maximum-likelihood detection; Signal's detections; Channel state information
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