Synthesis of norfloxacin analogues catalyzed by Lewis and Brönsted acids: An alternative pathway Article uri icon

abstract

  • An alternative synthetic pathway to prepare norfloxacin analogues is presented. Three Lewis acids (CeCl3·7H2O, AlCl 3·6H2O, ZnCl2) and one Brönsted acid (TsOH) were tested as catalysts in the preparation of 3,4-difluoroacrylate. Cyclization of this acrylate at 55 °C was achieved with the use of Eaton%27s reagent (P2O5/MeSO3H) a known Brönsted acid. The fluoroquinolone-boron complex presented high yields on C-7 nucleophilic substitution of the fluorine atom by different heterocyclic amines with low, medium and strong nucleophilic character. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • An alternative synthetic pathway to prepare norfloxacin analogues is presented. Three Lewis acids (CeCl3·7H2O, AlCl 3·6H2O, ZnCl2) and one Brönsted acid (TsOH) were tested as catalysts in the preparation of 3,4-difluoroacrylate. Cyclization of this acrylate at 55 °C was achieved with the use of Eaton's reagent (P2O5/MeSO3H) a known Brönsted acid. The fluoroquinolone-boron complex presented high yields on C-7 nucleophilic substitution of the fluorine atom by different heterocyclic amines with low, medium and strong nucleophilic character. © 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

publication date

  • 2010-01-01