The protective effect of Ginkgo biloba on the damage induced by methyl parathion in cerebellar granule cells of rat [Efecto protector del Ginkgo biloba en el daño inducido por paratión metílico en células de la capa granulosa de cerebelo en rata]
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abstract
The administration of methyl parathion as a single dose (12 mg / kg, p.o.) or chronic treatment (1 mg/kg/ day p.o. for 30 days) caused structural damage and loss of cells in the granular layer of cerebellum from adult Wistar male rats (weight 275g ± 25g), recorded by semiquantitative histological analysis. When we administered the standardized extract of Ginkgo biloba (69.8 μg/kg/ day i.p., every other day for 30 days) or N-acetylcysteine (150 mg/kg/day i.p., every other day for 30 days) as antioxidants, there was a significant neuroprotective effect (P <0.05) in the granular layer cells of rat cerebellum, only during chronic treatment. The results demonstrate the antioxidant neuroprotective effect that revert the damage caused by methyl parathion in the rat cerebellum.