ZnO-Salen NPs Employed as Chemosensor for Detection of Al3 and K in Aqueous Medium, Developing Human Cell Images Article uri icon

abstract

  • ZnO nanoparticles (NPs) were prepared and characterized by different analytical methods and then they were used to decorate with N, N´-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine (salen) in order to perform as receptor for the metal ions in an aqueous medium. The results show that ZnO-salen selectively detects Al3 ions in aqueous medium since the intensity of fluorescence has been enhanced significantly. However, the presence of K in the medium further intensified the fluorescence emission for the [ZnO-salen-Al3 ] system. The above system has been applied to recognize Al3 and K in cells by developing the cell images, for which, the fluorescence image is brightened if a human glioblastoma U251 cell contains [ZnO-salen-Al3 ] K ions, consisting of the fluorescence titration. The binding global constant for Al3 and the subsequent recognition of K by ZnO-salen resulted in β2(Al3 ) = 6.61 × 103 and β2(K ) = 3.71 × 103 with a detection limit of 36.51 µM for Al3 and 17.39 µM for K . In the cell toxicity analysis, the cell viability was over 85%25 for the ZnO-salen even in the concentration as high as 100 mM.

publication date

  • 2024-01-01