Determination of Anthropometric Lengths of Body Segments Using Machine Vision Systems
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abstract
Anthropometric measurements are essential in various fields, such as sports, the automotive
industry, clothing, health care, biomechanics, ergonomics, and gait analysis. However, the data
collection process for these measurements is costly and time-consuming, and the data collected are
not always precise and accurate. In this paper, some of the most widely reported machine vision
systems (MVSs) are evaluated to determine the anthropometric length of body segments (BSs) used in
gait analysis. The aim is to evaluate the performance of the MVSs and identify the most appropriate
vision approach, in terms of accuracy, cost, speed, and computing performance. For this purpose,
five BSs of the lower limb were selected and measured using both the MVS and the conventional
manual anthropometric measurement (MAM) techniques. The results show that the MVSs represent
an excellent alternative to measure the anthropometric parameters corresponding to the BSs, with
some advantages in terms of sampling process time, precision, and equipment requirements