Surface and interface magnetic effects in CoNRhM clusters Conference Paper uri icon

abstract

  • The spin moments, orbital moments, and magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) of CoNRhM clusters having N ≤ 321 atoms are investigated in the framework of a self-consistent electronic model Hamiltonian. Alloying Co clusters with Rh results in a significant enhancement of the magnetization per Co atom. This is mainly due to the spin moments (〈Siz〉) induced at the Rh atoms, which amount to about 20%25 of the moment per Co atom (〈Siz〉 = (0.2-0.3)μB), and to an enhancement of the orbital moments of the Co atoms at the Co-Rh interfaces. The calculated MAEs reveal remarkable changes in the easy axis as a function of concentration. The magnetic properties are analyzed from a local perspective. The role of the chemical arrangement of Co and Rh atoms within the cluster is discussed. © 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

publication date

  • 2006-01-01