abstract

• We introduce an evolutionary dynamical model for corruption in a democratic state describing the interactions between citizens, government and officials, where the voting power of the citizens is the main mechanism to control corruption. Three main scenarios for the evolution of corruption emerge depending on the efficiency of the institutions and the social, political, and economic characteristics of the State. Efficient institutions can create a corruption intolerant self-reinforcing mechanism. The lack of political choices, weaknesses of institutions and vote buying can create a self-reinforcing mechanism of corruption. The ambition of the rulers can induce high levels of corruption that can be fought by the voting power of the citizens creating corruption cycles. © 2020 Taylor %26 Francis Group, LLC.
• We introduce an evolutionary dynamical model for corruption in a democratic state describing the interactions between citizens, government and officials, where the voting power of the citizens is the main mechanism to control corruption. Three main scenarios for the evolution of corruption emerge depending on the efficiency of the institutions and the social, political, and economic characteristics of the State. Efficient institutions can create a corruption intolerant self-reinforcing mechanism. The lack of political choices, weaknesses of institutions and vote buying can create a self-reinforcing mechanism of corruption. The ambition of the rulers can induce high levels of corruption that can be fought by the voting power of the citizens creating corruption cycles. © 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

authors

• Accinelli Gamba Elvio
• Afsar A.
• Martins F.
• Oliveira B.M.P.M.
• Pinto A.

publication date

• 2020-01-01

funding provided via

• Fundació Catalana de Trasplantament, FCT: PD/BD/105726/2014, PD/BD/142886/2018  Grant
• Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, FCT  Grant
• Instituto Nacional de Ciência e Tecnologia para Excitotoxicidade e Neuroproteção, INCT-EN: PTDC/MAT-APL/31753/2017, PTDC/MAT-NAN/6890/2014, UID/EEA/50014/2019  Grant

published in

• Journal of Mathematical Sociology  Journal

keywords

• Corruption; democracy; evolutionary game theory; heteroclinic cycles; replicator dynamics; social traps

Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

• 10.1080/0022250X.2020.1818077

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