Effects of silver nanoparticles on the bonding of three adhesive systems to fluorotic enamel
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The objective was to evaluate the effect of adding silver nanoparticles into three commercial adhesive systems (Excite™, Adper Prompt L-Pop™ and AdheSE™). Nanoparticles were prepared by a chemical method then mixed with the commercial adhesive systems. This was later applied to the fluorotic enamel, and then micro-tensile bond strength, contact angle measurements and scanning electron microscopy observations were conducted. The commercial adhesive systems achieved the lowest micro-tensile bond strength (Excite™: 11.0±2.1, Adper Prompt L-Pop™: 14.0±5.4 and AdheSE™: 16.0±3.0 MPa) with the highest adhesive failure mode related with the highest contact angle (46.0±0.6º, 30.0±0.5º and 28.0±0.4º respectively). The bond strength achieved in all the experimental adhesive systems (19.0±5.4, 20.0±4.0 and 19.0±3.5 MPa respectively) was statistically higher (p<0.05) than the control and showed the highest cohesive failures related to the lowest contact angle. Adding silver nanoparticles in order to decrease the contact angle improve the adhesive system wetting and its bond strength. © 2017, Japanese Society for Dental Materials and Devices. All rights reserved.
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Bond strength; Dental adhesive; Fluorotic enamel; Micro-tensile test; Silver nanoparticles Bond strength (materials); Chemical bonds; Contact angle; Dental materials; Enamels; Metal nanoparticles; Nanoparticles; Scanning electron microscopy; Tensile strength; Tensile testing; Adhesive failure modes; Adhesive systems; Chemical method; Cohesive failures; Dental adhesives; Micro tensile tests; Micro-tensile bond strength; Silver nanoparticles; Silver; adhesive agent; dentin bonding agent; nanoparticle; resin; resin cement; silver; dental bonding; dental procedure; enamel; materials testing; scanning electron microscopy; tensile strength; Adhesives; Composite Resins; Dental Bonding; Dental Enamel; Dental Stress Analysis; Dentin-Bonding Agents; Materials Testing; Microscopy, Electron, Scanning; Nanoparticles; Resin Cements; Silver; Tensile Strength
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