Comparing Two Extraction Methods to Evaluate the Composition of Substrate Solution of a Burnt Rice Husk Substrate Used for Carnation Crops
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Substrates have been increasingly used in recent years for carnation crops. Burnt rice husk (BRH) is widely available and used as a substrate in Colombia. The present work aims to compare the effects of two aqueous extraction methods on the chemical contents. Saturated and 1:1 (v/v) extractions were performed in three replications. Ionic forms of the macronutrients (NO3 −, NH4 , PO4H2 −, K , Ca2 , Mg2 , and SO4 2−, in meq L−1), micronutrients (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, and B, in mg L−1), Cl−, CO3 H− in meq L−1, electrical conductivity in dS m−1, and pH were analyzed. Except for NH4 , Cl−, and B the determination coefficient R2 was greater than 95 percent. Average values and standard errors of data have been used to define suitable intervals for 1:1 extractions. Proposed intervals for 1:1 extracts are consistent with the saturated extract and therefore are a good tool to optimize the management of fertigation in those crops. Copyright © Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
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Substrates have been increasingly used in recent years for carnation crops. Burnt rice husk (BRH) is widely available and used as a substrate in Colombia. The present work aims to compare the effects of two aqueous extraction methods on the chemical contents. Saturated and 1:1 (v/v) extractions were performed in three replications. Ionic forms of the macronutrients (NO3 −, NH4 %2b, PO4H2 −, K%2b, Ca2%2b, Mg2%2b, and SO4 2−, in meq L−1), micronutrients (Fe, Mn, Zn, Cu, and B, in mg L−1), Cl−, CO3 H− in meq L−1, electrical conductivity in dS m−1, and pH were analyzed. Except for NH4 %2b, Cl−, and B the determination coefficient R2 was greater than 95 percent. Average values and standard errors of data have been used to define suitable intervals for 1:1 extractions. Proposed intervals for 1:1 extracts are consistent with the saturated extract and therefore are a good tool to optimize the management of fertigation in those crops. Copyright © Taylor %26 Francis Group, LLC.
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By-products; crops; macronutrients; micronutrients; testing methodology aqueous solution; crop residue; extraction method; horticulture; ionic composition; rice; substrate; trace element; Colombia; Dianthus caryophyllus
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