Photoluminescence of two-dimensional GaTe and GaSe films
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Gallium chalcogenides are promising building blocks for novel van der Waals heterostructures. We reportonthe low-temperature micro-photoluminescence (PL) of GaTe and GaSefilms with thicknesses ranging from 200 nm toasingle unit cell.Inboth materials,PL shows adramatic decrease by 104-105 when film thicknessis reduced from 200to10 nm. Basedon evidence from continuouswave (cw) and time-resolved PL, wepropose amodel explaining the PLdecrease as a result of nonradiative carrier escape via surface states. Our results emphasize the need for special passivation of two-dimensional films for optoelectronic applications. © 2015 IOP Publishing Ltd.
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2 dsemiconductors; III-VI materials; Optical properties; Photoluminescence Heterojunctions; Inorganic compounds; Layered semiconductors; Optical properties; Photoluminescence; Selenium compounds; Tellurium compounds; Temperature; Van der Waals forces; 2 dsemiconductors; Building blockes; Carrier escapes; Continuous waves; Low temperatures; Micro photoluminescence; Non-radiative; Optoelectronic applications; Gallium compounds
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