Negative studies are helpful to compute the specificity of diagnostic tests: measuring Trypanosoma cruzi seroprevalence in Guanajuato, Mexico
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Background: Publishing negative seroprevalence studies not only helps to have more accurate seroprevalence estimates but also allows calculating the specificity of the diagnostic tests used. We performed a population-based Trypanosoma cruzi seroprevalence survey in a community in central Mexico. Results: We surveyed 204 women and children and collected blood by finger prick. We performed rapid tests (Stat-Pak, Chembio, Inc., Medford, New York) and recombinant Chagas ELISA tests v3.0 (Wiener, Rosario, Argentina). All rapid tests and all ELISA tests were negative. Conclusion: The rapid test had 100 %25 of specificity compared to the ELISA. © 2015 Padilla-Raygoza et al.
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Antibodies; Specificity; Trypanosoma cruzi protozoon antibody; adolescent; adult; blood; Chagas disease; child; diagnostic test; enzyme linked immunosorbent assay; female; human; immunology; Mexico; middle aged; parasitology; pregnancy; preschool child; sensitivity and specificity; standards; Trypanosoma cruzi; Adolescent; Adult; Antibodies, Protozoan; Chagas Disease; Child; Child, Preschool; Diagnostic Tests, Routine; Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay; Female; Humans; Mexico; Middle Aged; Pregnancy; Sensitivity and Specificity; Seroepidemiologic Studies; Trypanosoma cruzi
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