SXT-related integrating conjugative element in new world Vibrio cholerae
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SXT-related integrating conjugative elements (ICEs) became prevalent in Asian Vibrio cholerae populations after V. cholerae O139 emerged. Here, we describe an SXT-related ICE, ICEVchMex1, in a Mexican environmental V. cholerae isolate. Identification of ICEVchMex1 represents the first description of an SXT-related ICE in the Western Hemisphere. The significant differences between the SXT and ICEVchMex1 genomes suggest that these ICEs have evolved independently. Copyright © 2006, American Society for Microbiology. All Rights Reserved.
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Biodiversity; Genes; Microorganisms; Conjugative elements; V. cholerae; Western Hemisphere; Escherichia coli; ampicillin; kanamycin; mitomycin C; nalidixic acid; spectinomycin; tetracycline; disease prevalence; gene transfer; genome; pathogen; antibiotic resistance; article; Asian; bacterial gene; bacterial genome; bacterium isolate; evolution; gene identification; integrating conjugative element; Mexico; nonhuman; nucleotide sequence; prevalence; SXT gene; Vibrio cholerae; Western Hemisphere; Conjugation, Genetic; DNA Transposable Elements; Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial; Environmental Microbiology; Integrons; Mexico; Molecular Sequence Data; Sequence Analysis, DNA; Vibrio cholerae; Bacteria (microorganisms); Escherichia coli; Vibrio cholerae
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