Magnetic anisotropy of transition-metal interfaces from a local perspective: Reorientation transitions and spin-canted phases in pd capped co films on pd(111)
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Layer-resolved self-consistent electronic calculations of magnetic anisotropy energy (MAE) provide new insight to the off-plane magnetization observed in Pd capped Co films on Pd(111). We demonstrate that the transition from perpendicular to in-plane phases with increasing film thickness involves an intermediate spin-canted phase. The interfaces responsible for the stability of the off-plane easy axes are characterized microscopically. A local analysis of the MAEs reveals an unexpected internal magnetic structure of the Co-Pd interfaces in which the magnetic moments and spin-orbit interactions at the Pd atoms play a crucial role. © 2003 The American Physical Society.
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Atoms; Calculations; Cobalt; Interfaces (materials); Magnetic moments; Magnetic thin films; Magnetization; Palladium; Phase transitions; Stability; Film thickness; Magnetic anisotropy energy; Self consistent electronic calculations; Spin orbit interactions; Magnetic anisotropy
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